In 1980, they received the Alexander Graham Bell Medal, and in 1988 they received the Centennial Award. He and his wife received two awards from the National Geographic Society. In 1979, he received Gold Medal of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society for "outstanding contributions to cartographic research." Washburn gathered many awards over the course of his career, including nine honorary doctorates. Washburn was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1956. This cache was located and recovered in 2022. As Reeve had been unable to return to the glacier with his aircraft, Washburn and Bates chose to leave behind or dump a 900-pound (410 kg) cache of supplies. Washburn and Bates continued on foot to make the first ascent of Lucania, and after an epic descent and journey to civilization, they hiked over 150 miles through the wilderness to safety in the small town of Burwash Landing. Washburn, Bates and Reeve pressed hard for five days to get the airplane out and Reeve was eventually able to get the airplane airborne with all excess weight removed and the assistance of a smooth icefall with a steep drop. The ski-equipped Fairchild F-51 made several trips to the landing site on the glacier without event in May, but on landing with Washburn and Bates in June, the plane sank into unseasonal slush. He called upon Bob Reeve, a famous Alaskan bush pilot, who later replied by cable to Washburn, "Anywhere you'll ride, I'll fly". To do this he and climbing partner Robert Bates had to reach Walsh Glacier, 8,750 ft (2,670 m) above sea level. Washburn embarked on a notable expedition in 1937 to 17,147 feet (5,226 m) Mount Lucania in the Yukon. He earned his private flying license at Roosevelt Field on Long Island later that year. Washburn was an avid pilot and made his first solo flight in a Fleet biplane at Boeing Field in Seattle in 1934. He returned to Harvard to earn a master's degree in geology and geography in 1960. He received an undergraduate degree from Harvard University, where he was a member of the Harvard Mountaineering Club. His younger brother was Sherwood Larned Washburn, nicknamed "Sherry", who was a physical anthropologist and pioneer in the field of primatology. Washburn's mother was Edith Buckingham Hall. Henry Bradford Washburn Sr., was an avid outdoorsman, and was dean of the Episcopal Theological School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Brewster was the Pilgrim colonist leader and a spiritual elder of the Plymouth Colony. Washburn was born on June 7, 1910, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, to a Boston Brahmin family whose roots trace back to Mayflower passenger Elder William Brewster. the Everest map and subsequent further work on the elevation and geology of Everest ā were carried out when Washburn was in his 70s and 80s. His stewardship of the Boston Museum of Science.He was responsible for creating maps of various mountain ranges, including Denali, Mount Everest, and the Presidential Range in New Hampshire.They are the reference standard for route photos of Alaskan climbs. His thousands of striking black-and-white photos, mostly of Alaskan peaks and glaciers, are known for their wealth of informative detail and their artistry. He pioneered the use of aerial photography in the analysis of mountains and in planning mountaineering expeditions.He was one of the leading American mountaineers in the 1920s through the 1950s, putting up first ascents and new routes on many major Alaskan peaks, often with his wife, Barbara Washburn, one of the pioneers among female mountaineers and the first woman to summit Denali (Mount McKinley).Washburn is especially noted for exploits in four areas. Bradford married Barbara Polk in 1940, they honeymooned in Alaska making the first ascent of Mount Bertha together. He established the Boston Museum of Science, served as its director from 1939ā1980, and from 1985 until his death served as its Honorary Director (a lifetime appointment). (Jā January 10, 2007) was an American explorer, mountaineer, photographer, and cartographer.
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